Guide to Andhra Pradesh’s Major Airports: Travel and Facilities

Section 1: Andhra Pradesh: Your Aerial Gateway to Southern India

Andhra Pradesh, a vibrant state nestled on the southeastern coast of India, beckons travelers with its kaleidoscope of experiences. From the sacred chants echoing through ancient temples to the rhythmic crash of waves along its extensive coastline, and from the verdant embrace of its hills and river valleys to the bustling energy of its modern cities, the state offers a compelling blend of tradition and progress. Its rich cultural tapestry, woven with centuries of history, art, and culinary delights, provides a deep well of discovery for the curious visitor. Beyond its tourist appeal, Andhra Pradesh is also a significant center for trade, commerce, and pilgrimage, drawing a diverse stream of visitors year-round.

In this landscape of myriad attractions and opportunities, air connectivity emerges as a vital lifeline. The state’s airports are more than just transit points; they are crucial enablers of economic growth, facilitating business travel, promoting tourism to both renowned and lesser-known destinations, and connecting communities. The deliberate development and enhancement of aviation infrastructure across Andhra Pradesh underscore a commitment to making its treasures accessible to both domestic and international explorers. This guide aims to provide a comprehensive overview of these aerial gateways, equipping travelers with the knowledge needed for a smooth and informed journey through the skies of Andhra Pradesh. The strategic planning behind the state’s airport network, often spearheaded by dedicated bodies like the Andhra Pradesh Airports Development Corporation Ltd (APADCL), reveals a vision that extends beyond mere transportation. It’s about unlocking regional potential, fostering balanced development, and positioning Andhra Pradesh as a key aviation player in Southern India.

Section 2: Navigating the Skies of Andhra Pradesh: An Overview of Key Airports

The aviation landscape of Andhra Pradesh is characterized by a strategic mix of international and domestic airports, each playing a pivotal role in the state’s connectivity matrix. These airports are not just dots on a map but are integral to the regions they serve, reflecting local needs and aspirations. Whether it’s facilitating global business and tourism through its international terminals or strengthening intra-state and inter-state links via its domestic hubs, the airport network is designed for comprehensive coverage.

This guide will delve into the specifics of Andhra Pradesh’s primary operational airports: the international gateways at Visakhapatnam, Tirupati, and Vijayawada, and the key domestic airports at Rajahmundry, Kadapa, and Kurnool. Each of these facilities, while varying in scale and capacity, contributes significantly to the state’s accessibility. The distribution of these airports across different geographical zones ensures that travelers can reach various parts of this large and diverse state with relative ease, significantly reducing travel time and enhancing the overall travel experience. The ongoing development of new airports and the modernization of existing ones, such as the relatively recent inauguration of Kurnool Airport in 2021, are testaments to the dynamic and forward-looking approach to aviation in Andhra Pradesh.

To provide a quick orientation, Andhra Pradesh’s major airports can be summarized as follows: Visakhapatnam International Airport, with the IATA code VTZ, stands as a prominent international access point on the east coast, serving the state’s largest city and industrial belt. Tirupati International Airport (TIR) is of immense importance, primarily catering to the millions of pilgrims visiting the sacred Tirumala Venkateswara Temple, and also handles international arrivals. Vijayawada International Airport (VGA), serving the state’s capital region, is another crucial international hub. Enhancing domestic connectivity are Rajahmundry Airport (RJA), which acts as a gateway to the fertile Godavari districts; Kadapa Airport (CDP), serving the industries and heritage sites of the southwestern region; and the Uyyalawada Narasimha Reddy Airport in Kurnool (KJB), the newest addition, boosting access to the historical heartland of the state. Together, these airports form a network that supports Andhra Pradesh’s multifaceted travel demands.

Section 3: Premier International Airports: Connecting Andhra Pradesh to the Globe

Andhra Pradesh boasts international airports that are not only pivotal for regional development but also serve as critical links to global destinations, facilitating tourism, trade, and cultural exchange.

3.1 Visakhapatnam International Airport (VTZ): The Jewel of the East Coast

Location and Significance: Visakhapatnam International Airport is strategically located in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh’s largest city, a major industrial center, and a significant port on India’s east coast. Situated at Marshalling Yard, it is conveniently just 8 kilometers from the city’s heart. A unique aspect of this airport is that it operates as a civil enclave within INS Dega, an Indian Navy airbase. This dual function has shaped its operational characteristics and development trajectory.

Terminal Layout and Features: The airport features a single, integrated terminal building designed to efficiently handle both domestic and international flight operations. This terminal spans an area of 20,400 square meters and is equipped to manage up to 700 arriving and 1300 departing passengers simultaneously. Visakhapatnam Airport boasts two runways and operates 24 hours a day, seven days a week, ensuring continuous connectivity.

Passenger Experience: Facilities and Services: Visakhapatnam International Airport strives to offer a comfortable and convenient experience for its passengers.

• Dining: A variety of dining options are available, including a food court and several snack bars. Specific outlets include a chocolate store and snack bar located at Gate 1 in the Domestic Security Hold Area (SHA), a restaurant at Gate 2 (Domestic SHA), and additional snack bars in the International SHA, under the city-side canopy, within the departure check-in area, and in the arrivals zone. While some listings show Bengali restaurants near the airport, these are generally outside the terminal premises.
  
• Shopping: Passengers can indulge in retail therapy with duty-free shopping facilities. The airport also hosts shops offering traditional souvenirs, local handicrafts, a music store, and outlets specializing in pearl jewellery, reflecting the region’s specialties.
  
• Lounges: For relaxation and comfort, “The Airr Lounge and Bar” is situated airside in the Domestic Departures area. This lounge provides refreshments (alcoholic drinks subject to payment), complimentary Wi-Fi, comfortable seating, television, and even complimentary massage chairs, luggage storage, and shoe shine services. It accepts digital cards and is accessible for passengers with disabilities. General passenger lounges and reserved lounges for dignitaries and VIPs are also available.
  
• Connectivity: Free Wi-Fi is accessible throughout the terminal building, typically for up to one hour or 500 MB of data usage. Mobile charging points are available for passengers to keep their devices powered.
  
• Comfort & Convenience: The airport maintains clean restrooms and provides clear navigational signages. A dedicated child care room is available for passengers traveling with infants. Designated smoking areas or lounges are also provided.
  
• Passenger Assistance: An Airport Helpdesk can be reached at 0891-2851169 or 8317698774 for general inquiries. Air India passengers requiring special assistance can find the airline’s ticketing office to the right of departure gate 1. Medical needs are addressed by an Apollo Healthcare unit located in the arrival hall. A lost and found service is operational, and contact details for the Airport Manager are available for misplaced baggage inquiries. Baggage wrapping machines are conveniently located on the city side and in the check-in area.
  
• Banking: ATMs are strategically placed within the terminal for easy cash access. While specific in-airport currency exchange counters are not heavily promoted by the Airports Authority of India (AAI) for VTZ, the Scoot Airlines terminal information mentions this facility, and numerous currency exchange services are available in Visakhapatnam city.
  
• Other Facilities: Self-check-in machines are available to expedite the check-in process. A postal service is also operational within the airport. While prayer rooms are mentioned in some general airline terminal guides, official AAI information for VTZ does not explicitly confirm dedicated prayer rooms for all faiths within the public areas, though such facilities might be available.

Connectivity: Reaching the City and Beyond: Visakhapatnam International Airport’s proximity to the city, just 8 kilometers away, makes for convenient transfers. Travelers have multiple transportation options:

• Taxis: Pre-paid taxis are readily available.
  
• Ride-Sharing: App-based services like Ola and Uber operate to and from the airport.
  
• Public Transport: APSRTC buses connect the airport to various key locations within Visakhapatnam.
  
• Car Rentals: Several car rental agencies offer services at the airport for those preferring to drive themselves.
  
• Rail Access: The Visakhapatnam Railway Station is located 12 kilometers from the airport, providing further connectivity. Taxi fares typically vary by vehicle type, with sedans like Dzire or Etios starting from around ₹738 for an airport transfer.

Airlines and Destinations: Visakhapatnam Airport is the second busiest airport in Andhra Pradesh. It hosts a range of domestic and international airlines, including IndiGo, Air India Express, Air India, AirAsia, Indiaone Air, Thai AirAsia, and Scoot.

• Domestic flights connect Visakhapatnam to major Indian cities such as Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Chennai, Vijayawada, Kurnool, and Port Blair, as well as regional destinations like Jeypore.
  
• International services link the city to global hubs like Singapore (operated by Scoot), Kuala Lumpur (AirAsia), Bangkok (Thai AirAsia), and Dubai (Air India Express).

Future Forward: Bhogapuram Airport and VTZ Enhancements: The dual function of the current Visakhapatnam airport as a civil enclave on a naval airbase (INS Dega) has inherently limited its capacity for expansion and the allotment of slots for international flights. This operational constraint has been a primary catalyst for the development of a new, dedicated international airport.

The Alluri Sitarama Raju International Airport, more commonly known as Bhogapuram Airport, is a greenfield project currently under construction by the GMR Group. It is situated approximately 44-45 kilometers from Visakhapatnam. This ambitious project is anticipated to be operational by December 2025 or June 2026. The first phase is designed to handle 6 to 6.3 million passengers annually, with a master plan for expansion to accommodate up to 18 million passengers per year. The new Bhogapuram airport will feature a runway of 3,800 meters, significantly larger than the current ones, and will also house Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) facilities and an aviation academy. This development signifies a strategic move to position the Visakhapatnam region as a comprehensive aviation ecosystem, capable of handling extensive international traffic and fostering related industries. The Indian Navy has also reportedly agreed to shift its air operations to Bhogapuram, which will free up the existing airport or allow it to be repurposed.

In the interim, the existing Visakhapatnam International Airport has seen recent enhancements, including the inauguration of new taxi tracks and improvements to its terminal facilities, demonstrating an ongoing commitment to maximizing the potential of the current infrastructure while the new airport takes shape. This focus on passenger experience, even with existing limitations, is evident in the provision of specialized retail like pearl and handicraft shops and a named lounge like The Airr Lounge.

3.2 Tirupati International Airport (TIR): Portal to the Sacred

Location and Spiritual Importance: Tirupati International Airport serves as the primary aerial gateway to Tirupati, one of the most revered pilgrimage destinations in India, renowned globally for the sacred Tirumala Venkateswara Temple. The airport is situated in Renigunta, approximately 15 kilometers from Tirupati city center and about 40 kilometers from the holy temple itself. Its official address is Tirupati Airport Rd, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh 517520.

Terminal Layout and Features: The airport features a single, modern integrated terminal building, often referred to as the Garuda Terminal, which efficiently manages both domestic and international passenger traffic. The airport complex spans 312 acres, with the terminal building itself covering an area of 16,500 square meters. It is designed to handle 500 domestic and 200 international passengers concurrently, with a peak hour capacity of 700 passengers in total. The terminal is equipped with 18 check-in counters to facilitate smooth processing. Commissioned originally in 1971, Tirupati Airport was accorded international status in June 2017.

An interesting operational constraint at Tirupati Airport is the altitude restriction for aircraft, which are required to fly no higher than 853 meters (2,799 feet) in the vicinity. This is due to the sacred status of the nearby Tirumala temple, located on a hill, as religious scriptures (Agama Shastras) stipulate that no flying object should ascend higher than the temple’s pinnacle. This illustrates a unique synergy between modern aviation development and deep-seated religious traditions.

Passenger Experience: Facilities and Services: Tirupati International Airport is well-equipped to cater to the needs of the large volume of pilgrims and tourists it serves.

• Dining: Passengers have access to full-service dining options. Specific food and beverage outlets include “Arakku Valley Coffee” located in the Public Concourse area, a “Food Corner” offering tiffin, snacks, and beverages situated city-side near the Departure Area, a “Snack Bar” in the Security Hold Area on the First Floor, and the “Hangout Restaurant” in the Check-in Area, which serves items like pizza, burgers, salads, and beverages.
  
• Shopping: Duty-free shopping is available for international travelers. Additionally, there are shops offering Tirupati-themed souvenirs, local handicrafts, and traditional silk products, allowing visitors to purchase mementos of their pilgrimage.
  
• Lounges: The airport provides VVIP/VIP lounges. General passenger lounges are also available for relaxation. Services like Airssist offer access to these lounges irrespective of airline or travel class, providing amenities such as complimentary refreshments, Wi-Fi, and quiet workspaces. Jodogo Airport Assist also lists VIP lounge access as part of its services.
  
• Connectivity: Free Wi-Fi service is available throughout the airport premises. Mobile and laptop charging points are conveniently located at prominent spots within the terminal.
  
• Comfort & Convenience: The airport features well-furnished child care rooms; three such facilities are available – one in the Check-in Area, one in the SHA First Floor, and another in the SHA Second Floor. Clean restrooms and touchless drinking water fountains are provided for passenger hygiene and convenience. For smokers, there are three designated smoking lounges located in the Check-in Area, SHA First Floor, and SHA Second Floor. Massage chairs are also available in the Security Hold Area on a payment basis.
  
• Passenger Assistance: For special assistance, Air India has a ticketing office at the kerbside, next to the departure gate. A well-equipped medical inspection room, manned by paramedic staff with an ambulance on call, is available for any medical emergencies. Wheelchairs are provided, with contact details available for various airlines including Air India, IndiGo, SpiceJet, Trujet, and StarAir for assistance. A Tourist Information Counter is also operational. For enhanced services, Jodogo Airport Assist offers meet & greet services, lounge access, and even limousine transfers. Prayer rooms are mentioned by some travel information providers, offering serene spaces for meditation or prayer, reflecting the airport’s sensitivity to its pilgrim traffic.
  
• Baggage Services: A Lost and Found counter is available, and passengers can also access information via the AAI website. Baggage wrapping services are provided at the airport. The terminal has 18 check-in counters and three self-check-in kiosks to expedite passenger processing.
  
• Banking: An ATM is conveniently located near the departure entry on the city side. While direct AAI information doesn’t prominently list in-airport currency exchange, IndiGo’s terminal information mentions its availability, and numerous currency exchange services operate within Tirupati city.

Connectivity: Journey to the Temple City: The airport is approximately 15 to 18.8 kilometers from Tirupati city center. Travelers can avail themselves of public bus services, prepaid taxis, and car rental services for their journey to and from the airport. The taxi pick-up area is located just outside the Arrivals hall. Several local taxi operators like Ramesh Taxi Service, Rainbow Cabs, and Hello Tirupati Cabs serve the airport. Online cab booking platforms such as GoIbibo also offer airport taxi services, providing a range of vehicle options.

Airlines and Destinations: Tirupati Airport is served by airlines such as IndiGo, Star Air, and Air India. Some flight aggregators also list Akasa Air and Air India Express.

• Domestic Destinations: Key routes connect Tirupati with Hyderabad, Bengaluru, Vijayawada, Mumbai, and New Delhi (primarily IndiGo). Star Air operates flights to destinations like Shivamogga and Kolhapur.
  
• International Connectivity: While designated as an international airport, scheduled international flight operations are not as frequent as major hubs and often cater to pilgrim traffic, potentially through chartered or seasonal services. There have been calls from local representatives, such as the Tirupati MP, to introduce direct flights to international destinations like Kuwait, leveraging the airport’s upgraded capabilities.

Recent Upgrades: Enhancing the Pilgrim’s Journey: Tirupati International Airport has recently undergone significant infrastructure enhancements to better serve its passengers.

• Runway Expansion: The airport’s runway has been extended from its previous length of 2,286 meters to an impressive 3,810 meters. This makes it the longest runway among all airports operated by the Airports Authority of India. This substantial expansion, costing ₹143.15 crore, now allows the airport to accommodate wide-body aircraft, including the Boeing 777 and Airbus A330, opening avenues for long-haul international flights.
  
• Advanced Navigation Systems: Newly installed systems include an Instrument Landing System (ILS Category-1), a Doppler Very High Frequency Omni Range (DVOR), and Distance Measuring Equipment (DME). The ILS upgrade has notably reduced the minimum visibility requirement for landing from 1,500 meters to just 700 meters, facilitating smoother landings in various weather conditions. The DVOR/DME system has effectively doubled the airport’s aircraft handling capacity from 100 to 200 aircraft per day. The total expenditure for these advanced systems and the runway extension amounted to ₹153.16 crore.
  
• MRO Facility Plans: There are active plans to establish a Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) center at Tirupati Airport, with tenders for the project having already been invited. This development, similar to plans at Bhogapuram, points towards a broader state strategy to build a comprehensive aviation support ecosystem.

These upgrades are pivotal, especially for an airport that serves as a gateway for millions of pilgrims. The ability to handle larger aircraft and increased flight frequencies, even in challenging weather, directly caters to the high volume of visitors to Tirumala. The development of an MRO facility further diversifies the airport’s economic contribution beyond passenger services.

3.3 Vijayawada International Airport (VGA): Hub of the Capital Region

Location and Strategic Role: Vijayawada International Airport, also known as Gannavaram Airport, plays a crucial role in connecting the Andhra Pradesh Capital Region, including the city of Vijayawada and the developing capital, Amaravati, to the rest of the country and select international destinations. It is strategically located at Gannavaram, approximately 25 kilometers from the heart of Vijayawada city, and is easily accessible via National Highway 16, which links Chennai to Kolkata.

Terminal Layout and Features: Currently, Vijayawada Airport operates with two terminals. The existing terminal, which includes a ceremonial lounge, spans an area of 12,999 square meters. It is designed to handle up to 500 passengers at a time and features 18 check-in counters, primarily catering to domestic flight operations. The airport’s runway is 3,360 meters long, capable of handling a variety of aircraft.

Recognizing the growing importance of the region, a significant expansion project is underway. A new, state-of-the-art integrated terminal building is under construction. This modern steel and glass structure will cover an expansive area of approximately 35,000 to 36,000 square meters. It is designed with themes inspired by Kuchipudi dance and the historic Amaravati Stupa. The new terminal is planned to handle 600 domestic and 400 international passengers simultaneously (some reports suggest up to 800 domestic passengers). Key features will include 24 check-in counters, 14 immigration counters, three customs counters, six aerobridges for direct aircraft access, five conveyor belts for baggage handling, and extensive parking facilities for 1,250 vehicles. This expansion aims to be completed by June 2024 or into 2025, transforming the airport into a modern hub.

Passenger Experience: Facilities and Services: Vijayawada International Airport offers a growing range of facilities to ensure a comfortable journey.

• Dining: Passengers have access to multiple dining options. Within the Security Hold Area (SHA), choices include Amaravathi Aromas Restaurant (multi-cuisine), Bathina Dosa Corner (South Indian delicacies), and Murali Fortune Snacks bar. On the city side, options feature Anuradha Ice Cream and Milk Products, Bathina Juices and Salads, Karachi Bakery, and the Food Port Restaurant. The Departure area also hosts outlets like Highland Ice Cream and snack bar, Desi Snacks and Ice Cream bar, Anuradha coffee cafe, and Anuradha popcorn and fried items.
  
• Shopping: Retail options include Ashirwad Books, Novelties and Gifts located in the Departure area. Inside the SHA, passengers can find WI/FI MUSIC and KKARLSBURG READY MADE DRESS LAND. General duty-free stores are also part of the airport’s offerings.
  
• Lounges: VIP Lounges are available in both the Departure and Arrival areas. General passenger lounges are also provided. Services like Airssist offer access to airport lounges with amenities such as complimentary food and beverages, high-speed Wi-Fi, relaxation areas, and charging stations, often regardless of the passenger’s airline or class of travel.
  
• Connectivity: Free Wi-Fi is available throughout the terminal building, typically for an initial 15-minute period, with options for paid extension. Mobile charging points are conveniently located in the Departure area and SHA.
  
• Comfort & Convenience: A child care room is situated in the SHA. A nursing room is also available. For smokers, designated lounges are provided in the Departure area and SHA. Standard restroom facilities are maintained. A prayer room, welcoming individuals of all faiths and equipped with carpets, seats, and prayer mats, offers a quiet space for reflection.
  
• Passenger Assistance: A Tourist Information desk, managed by the AP Tourism Department, is located in the Arrival area. Medical and first-aid facilities, managed by Ramesh Hospitals, are available in the Arrival area. The airport provides assistance to physically challenged, aged, and infirm passengers, with facilities including ramps at Departure entry/exit and Arrival, accessible toilets, and wheelchairs (contact numbers for airlines and the Terminal Manager are provided for assistance). A “Meet and Greet” service is available for a fee. Air India passengers requiring special assistance can contact the airline’s ticketing office located behind the SBI ATM.
  
• Baggage Services: Luggage trolleys are available for passenger use. Self-check-in kiosks are operational; however, self-baggage drop facilities are not currently available. Lost and found services are located in the arrivals area. While baggage wrapping is not explicitly detailed by AAI, general airport services often include it, and some third-party airline terminal guides mention it. A cloakroom or luggage storage facility is also available.
  
• Banking: ATMs of SBI and Union Bank are located in the Departure and Arrival areas, as well as on the city side of the airport. Currency exchange counters are available in the arrivals area. Additionally, numerous forex services are available in Vijayawada city.

Connectivity: Accessing Vijayawada and Amaravati: The airport is situated 25 kilometers from Vijayawada.

• Taxis and Cabs: Taxis and app-based cabs (like Ola, Uber) are readily available. A ride to the city center takes approximately 30-40 minutes and typically costs between ₹400 and ₹500.
  
• Public Buses: APSRTC public buses offer a budget-friendly option, with services departing from the airport approximately every 30 minutes. The journey takes about 45-60 minutes, with fares starting from ₹20-₹30.
  
• Auto Rickshaws: Auto rickshaws are available for shorter distances, and fares should be negotiated beforehand.

Airlines and Destinations: Vijayawada International Airport is served by major airlines including IndiGo, Air India Express, and Air India.

• Domestic flights connect Vijayawada to key Indian cities such as Hyderabad, Bengaluru, Chennai, New Delhi, Mumbai, and Visakhapatnam.
  
• International flights include services to Sharjah, operated by Air India Express.

Expansion and Modernization: The most significant development at Vijayawada Airport is the construction of the new integrated terminal building. This project is pivotal for the airport’s future, designed to dramatically increase its passenger handling capacity and modernize its facilities to international standards. The architectural theme incorporating local cultural elements like Kuchipudi and the Amaravati Stupa aims to provide a distinct regional identity. This expansion reflects the airport’s growing stature as the primary aviation gateway to Andhra Pradesh’s capital region, poised to support the anticipated increase in administrative, business, and tourism-related travel. The state government’s prioritization of this expansion underscores its commitment to developing robust infrastructure for the new capital.

Section 4: Vital Domestic Airports: Strengthening Regional Links

Beyond the international gateways, Andhra Pradesh’s domestic airports form a crucial network that enhances intra-state and inter-state connectivity, bringing air travel closer to various regional centers of commerce, tourism, and culture.

4.1 Rajahmundry Airport (RJA): Gateway to the Godavari

Location and Regional Access: Rajahmundry Airport is strategically situated at Madhurapudi, approximately 18 kilometers north of Rajahmundry city. It serves as the primary air access point for the fertile and culturally rich East and West Godavari districts. This region is renowned for its lush green landscapes, the picturesque Konaseema delta, and popular tourist destinations like Papi Hills. The airport’s address is Madhurapudi, Andhra Pradesh 533103.

Terminal Layout and Features: The airport operates with a single terminal building. A newer terminal facility, completed in 2011, was designed to accommodate 150 passengers at peak times and features six check-in counters and three boarding gates. The airport itself has historical roots, having been constructed during the British era, and is spread over an area of 366 acres.

Passenger Experience: Facilities and Services: Rajahmundry Airport provides essential amenities for travelers.

• Dining: Food kiosks offering a variety of local snacks and beverages are available. Some sources mention Sitara Coffee House and a Coffee Day outlet as being in or around the airport. While extensive in-terminal fine dining might be limited, numerous restaurants are located in Rajahmundry city near the airport.
  
• Shopping: Passengers can find shops selling unique local handicrafts and souvenirs. Supermarkets and other retail options are available in the vicinity of the airport in Rajahmundry.
  
• Lounges: IndiGo’s terminal information mentions the availability of exclusive lounges. The Airports Authority of India (AAI) also lists Business & VIP facilities in the Departure and Arrival areas. Lounge access may also be available as part of specialized meet & greet services.
  
• Connectivity: Free Wi-Fi service is provided throughout the terminal building. Mobile charging points are available in the Departure area and the Security Hold Area (SHA).
  
• Comfort & Convenience: Comfortable seating areas are provided for waiting passengers. A child care room is located in the SHA. Designated smoking zones or lounges are also available. Standard public conveniences and restrooms are maintained.
  
• Passenger Assistance: An Airlines Help Desk can be reached at 7303596498. Medical and First Aid facilities are located in the Arrival area. The airport offers assistance to physically challenged, aged, and infirm passengers, including ramps, an accessible toilet at Departure, and wheelchair availability. IndiGo also provides special assistance through its Terminal 1 office. Information counters are present to address passenger queries.
  
• Baggage Services: A link for lost and found baggage services is provided on the AAI website. Luggage trolleys are readily available. Some sources indicate the availability of baggage wrapping services, and the airport is equipped with three X-ray baggage screening facilities.
  
• Banking: An SBI ATM is located at the entrance of the Departure area. Some third-party sources also mention ATMs of ICICI Bank, HDFC Bank, and Andhra Bank. While AAI does not explicitly list currency exchange counters within the terminal, IndiGo’s terminal information and some travel portals suggest their presence. Numerous foreign exchange agents operate in Rajahmundry city.
  
• Other Facilities: IndiGo’s terminal information indicates the availability of prayer rooms. A hotel counter (La Hospin) is situated at the Arrival Exit.

Connectivity: Exploring the Godavari Districts: The airport is located 18 kilometers from Rajahmundry city, with some sources indicating a distance of 12 km (approximately a 26-minute drive). Transportation options include taxis and local transport services. Rajahmundry railway station is a major railhead in the region, providing further connectivity.

Airlines and Destinations: IndiGo is the primary airline currently serving Rajahmundry Airport. Historically, the airport was used by Vayudoot for regional services and by ONGC for its helicopter operations related to oil exploration in the Godavari basin.

• Destinations: Flights connect Rajahmundry to major cities such as Hyderabad, Bengaluru, Chennai, Mumbai, and New Delhi.

Ongoing Development: Rajahmundry Airport is undergoing a significant modernization and expansion phase.

• Runway Extension: There have been longstanding plans, with work reportedly underway, to extend the existing runway from 1,749 meters to 3,165 meters (or 3,125 meters according to some sources). This extension, for which 800-857 acres of land were acquired, is crucial for enabling the airport to handle larger aircraft like the Airbus A320 and A321.
  
• New Terminal Building: A major ₹350 crore modernization project is in progress, featuring the construction of a new, significantly larger terminal building. This new terminal will span 17,029 square meters (reportedly 400 times the size of the existing one) and is designed to increase the passenger handling capacity from the current 1,000 passengers per day (which already exceeds its design capacity) to 2,100 passengers per day. Construction for this new terminal commenced in August 2023 and has a two-year completion deadline, targeting August 2025. The project aims for a 5-star GRIHA (Green Rating for Integrated Habitat Assessment) rating, incorporating eco-friendly features like thermal insulation, LED lighting, rainwater harvesting, and a sewage treatment plant.
  
• New Routes: With the expansion, there are plans to introduce direct flights from Rajahmundry to Delhi, Shirdi, and Tirupati to meet growing demand.

The substantial investment in Rajahmundry Airport, particularly the massive new terminal and runway extension, is a direct response to the growing needs of the Godavari districts, which are significant for both industry (including ONGC and GAIL operations) and tourism (like Papi Hills and the Konaseema region). The current facilities are clearly strained, and the upgrades will transform RJA into a modern, capable regional airport. The emphasis on sustainability in the new terminal’s design also reflects a commitment to responsible development. The airport’s historical importance for industrial activities, such as ONGC’s oil exploration, further justifies these extensive upgrades, which will benefit a wide range of travelers.

4.2 Kadapa Airport (CDP): Access to Southwestern Andhra

Location and Connectivity: Kadapa Airport is situated in the Kadapa district and serves the southwestern region of Andhra Pradesh. Its official address is Kamalapuram – Ayyavaripalli Rd, Thimmapuram, Samudrampalli, Andhra Pradesh 516003. The airport is conveniently located approximately 10 to 12 kilometers north of Kadapa city center. It plays an essential role in providing air connectivity to this part of the state, facilitating access to nearby attractions such as the historic Gandikota fort and the extensive Belum Caves.

Terminal Layout and Features: Kadapa Airport operates with a single domestic terminal building that handles both arrivals and departures. The current terminal has a capacity to accommodate 100 passengers during peak hours. The airport itself has a long history, having been originally constructed in 1953. It underwent a significant upgrade, with the modernized airport being inaugurated in 2015. The runway at Kadapa Airport is 2,000 meters (6,562 feet) long and is capable of handling ATR-72 type aircraft. The entire airport premises are spread over 669.5 acres of land.

Passenger Experience: Facilities and Services: As a regional domestic airport, Kadapa Airport provides essential facilities for travelers.

• Dining: Current information suggests that there are no food stalls available past the security checkpoint, so passengers are often advised to carry their own snacks. Basic eateries or refreshment counters may be available in the general airport area or on the city-side.
  
• Shopping: Shopping options within the terminal are limited. The city of Kadapa is known for local products such as handloom goods, the distinctive Cuddapah stone, and wooden decorative items, which can be found in city markets.
  
• Lounges: The airport has basic waiting lounges or seating areas for passengers. Some airline-specific information, like that for IndiGo, may refer to “airport lounges” and “rest zones,” which likely denote these comfortable waiting spaces.
  
• Connectivity: While not explicitly detailed for Kadapa in all AAI sources, the general AAI policy for its airports includes free Wi-Fi for a limited duration (typically one hour). Mobile charging spots are available for passenger convenience.
  
• Comfort & Convenience: The airport provides clean and well-maintained restrooms and offers free drinking water dispensers.
  
• Passenger Assistance: Medical assistance and first-aid facilities are available in case of emergencies. The airport offers wheelchair access and support for differently-abled passengers. A Lost and Found service is also available to assist with misplaced items.
  
• Baggage Services: Standard baggage handling services are provided, along with free trolley usage. While specific baggage wrapping services are not explicitly mentioned for Kadapa Airport itself, general ground handling services sometimes include this, and some VVIP service providers operating at CDP mention comprehensive baggage handling.
  
• Banking: IndiGo’s terminal information mentions the availability of ATMs or cash machines. The AAI’s general information page for Wi-Fi also lists ATM facilities at the departure entrance for its airports. Currency exchange services are typically not available at smaller domestic airports like Kadapa; however, such services can be found in Kadapa city.
  
• Other Facilities: Dedicated prayer rooms are not explicitly mentioned for Kadapa Airport in official AAI communications, though some general airline guides or airport information sites sometimes list them as common amenities.

Connectivity: Travel from Kadapa: The airport is located 10 to 12 kilometers from Kadapa city center.

• Local Transport: Transportation options to and from the airport include taxis, auto-rickshaws, and public buses operated by APSRTC.
  
• App-Based Cabs: App-based cab services like Uber may be available for booking.
  
• From Railway Station: A taxi from Kadapa railway station (approximately 11 km away) to the airport takes about 10 minutes and costs around ₹250-₹310. Driving a personal vehicle would cost approximately ₹100-₹160 in fuel.

Airlines and Destinations: IndiGo is the primary airline operating flights to and from Kadapa Airport.

• Destinations: Regular flights connect Kadapa to major South Indian cities such as Chennai, Hyderabad, and Vijayawada.

Future Enhancements: Kadapa Airport is slated for significant upgrades to enhance its capacity and facilities.

• New Terminal Building: A new, much larger terminal building is under construction. This terminal will span an area of 14,455 to 16,455 square meters, with a project budget of ₹266 crore. It is designed to have an annual passenger handling capacity of 2.5 million and will be able to accommodate 700 passengers during peak hours. The new terminal will feature 24 check-in counters, parking space for 175 cars, and three aerobridges, allowing direct access to aircraft even during inclement weather.
  
• Operational Upgrades: Plans also include the introduction of night landing facilities, an expanded runway, and the construction of four new aprons on an additional 70 acres of land. These upgrades will equip the airport to handle larger aircraft, further improving its connectivity and operational capabilities.

The substantial investment in Kadapa Airport, particularly the new terminal and enhanced operational capabilities like night landing, signals a strong anticipation of economic growth and increased travel demand in the southwestern region of Andhra Pradesh. This development is likely linked to the region’s mineral wealth (Kadapa city is noted for iron ore and limestone) and its proximity to tourist attractions like Gandikota and Belum Caves. The ability to handle larger aircraft and operate more flexible schedules will make Kadapa a more versatile and attractive regional air hub, potentially supporting industrial growth and tourism in equal measure.

4.3 Kurnool Airport (KJB) – Uyyalawada Narasimha Reddy Airport: Connecting Historical Kurnool

Location and Importance: Kurnool Airport, officially named Uyyalawada Narasimha Reddy Airport, serves the city of Kurnool and the broader southwestern part of Andhra Pradesh. It is strategically located at Orvakal, directly on National Highway 40, making it easily accessible. The airport is approximately 18 kilometers from Kurnool city and about 54 kilometers from Nandyal. It acts as a vital gateway to numerous historical and cultural landmarks in the region, including the ancient temples of Ahobilam and the unique Orvakal Rock Garden. The airport’s address is Kurnool – Nandyal Rd, Highway, Orvakal, Andhra Pradesh 518452.

Terminal Layout and Features: Kurnool Airport is a domestic airport that was inaugurated in 2021, with regular flight operations commencing around the same time. It was developed by the Andhra Pradesh Airports Development Corporation Limited (APADCL) as a greenfield airport, meaning it was constructed on undeveloped land, allowing for optimal design without the constraints of existing infrastructure. The airport premises are spread over an area of 639 acres. It features a single, modern terminal building with an area of 1,350 square meters. This terminal is designed for domestic operations and can comfortably accommodate up to 100 to 150 passengers during peak hours. The airport has a runway that is 2,000 meters long, suitable for operating aircraft types such as the ATR-72 and Bombardier Q-400.

Passenger Experience: Facilities and Services: Despite being a relatively new and smaller airport, Kurnool Airport is equipped with modern amenities to ensure a smooth travel experience.

• Dining: Eateries, food counters, and cafes are available within the terminal, offering light snacks, beverages, and some local delicacies.
  
• Shopping: Passengers can find shops and kiosks selling souvenirs, local handicrafts, art pieces, traditional textiles, travel essentials, and magazines.
  
• Lounges: The airport has a designated resting or waiting area with ample seating and air-conditioned zones. While some airline-specific guides (like IndiGo’s) might mention “exclusive lounges,” or facilities like smoking zones, private nursing rooms, and shower facilities, dedicated premium lounge services (like those accessible via Priority Pass) are not typically available at smaller domestic airports of this scale. VVIP flight service providers also indicate that VIP lounge access is not available.
  
• Connectivity: Free Wi-Fi is generally mentioned by sources like IndiGo terminal guides and Acko, likely offering basic connectivity for passengers.
  
• Comfort & Convenience: The terminal is equipped with modern amenities and state-of-the-art security screening systems to ensure passenger safety and comfort.
  
• Passenger Assistance: Medical facilities are available to address health needs. Wheelchairs are provided for passengers requiring mobility assistance. A Lost and Found counter and information counters are also operational to assist travelers.
  
• Baggage Services: The airport features advanced baggage handling systems, including X-ray scanners for security. Standard baggage claim and handling services are provided. While specific baggage wrapping services within the terminal are not prominently advertised by the airport operator, comprehensive ground handling services, which include baggage management, are available.
  
• Banking: An ATM facility is available at the airport for cash withdrawals. Currency exchange services are not explicitly listed as an in-airport facility by APADCL or AAI; however, IndiGo’s terminal information lists it. Travelers would typically rely on services available in Kurnool city for extensive foreign exchange needs.
  
• Other Facilities: Some airline terminal guides mention the availability of prayer rooms, but this is not officially confirmed by the airport operating authorities for common access.

Connectivity: Reaching Kurnool and Beyond: The airport is conveniently located 18 kilometers from Kurnool city. Kurnool Railway Station, a major rail hub, is about 25 kilometers away.

• Local Transport: Transportation options include private cars, taxis, and app-based ride-hailing services. A taxi booking counter is available at the airport. A taxi ride to downtown Kurnool takes approximately 30 minutes. State-operated and private bus services also connect to nearby locations, from where local transport can be used to reach the airport.

Airlines and Destinations: IndiGo is the primary airline operating flights from Kurnool Airport.

• Domestic Destinations: Flights connect Kurnool to key cities such as Visakhapatnam, Bengaluru, and Chennai.

Development Plans: As a greenfield airport inaugurated in 2021, Kurnool Airport is a modern facility. While large-scale new expansion plans are not as heavily detailed as for older airports, the government has indicated that it is working on “various parts of expansion.” Its development was part of a central government initiative to improve regional connectivity across India. The very establishment of this airport as a new project underscores a national strategy to bring air travel to historically significant yet less connected towns, thereby boosting local tourism and economic activity. The provision of modern essential amenities from its inception reflects current standards in domestic airport development, focusing on a good baseline passenger experience.

The discrepancy in information regarding “lounges” – with some airline guides mentioning them and specialized flight services denying VIP lounge access – likely means that the available facilities are comfortable general waiting areas rather than premium, pay-per-use or business-class lounges. This is typical for new, smaller domestic airports where initial development focuses on core operational efficiency and essential passenger comforts.

Section 5: The Evolving Landscape of Air Travel in Andhra Pradesh

The state of Andhra Pradesh is demonstrating a clear and proactive commitment to enhancing its aviation infrastructure. This concerted effort is largely driven and coordinated by entities such as the Andhra Pradesh Airports Development Corporation Ltd (APADCL), which was specifically formed to expedite the implementation of crucial airport projects, including the development of greenfield airports.

The state’s strategy is twofold: significantly upgrading and modernizing its existing airports to meet current and future demand, and simultaneously planning and developing new greenfield airports to ensure comprehensive long-term capacity and strategic regional coverage. This approach is evident in the major expansion works at Visakhapatnam (with the Bhogapuram project), Tirupati, Vijayawada, Rajahmundry, and Kadapa, all aimed at increasing passenger handling capabilities, accommodating larger aircraft, and improving overall facilities. Alongside these brownfield developments, the vision for new airports, such as Bhogapuram and previously mooted projects for locations like Dagadarathi and Kuppam, highlights a long-term plan to create an extensive and robust air travel network.

These ambitious developments are not undertaken in isolation. They are intrinsically linked to Andhra Pradesh’s broader goals of boosting tourism by making its diverse attractions more accessible, facilitating trade and commerce through improved logistics, positively impacting the real estate sector, and fostering overall economic growth. A key focus is on enhancing connectivity to relatively remote areas and key industrial or tourism zones, ensuring that the benefits of air travel are distributed more equitably across the state. This comprehensive approach signals a future where Andhra Pradesh is even more seamlessly connected, both internally and with the rest of the world.

Section 6: Tips for a Seamless Airport Journey in Andhra Pradesh

Traveling through Andhra Pradesh’s airports can be a smooth experience with a bit of preparation. Here are some tips to help ensure your journey is hassle-free:

• Pre-Travel Preparations:
  • Flight Status: Always check your flight status online with the respective airline before heading to the airport.
  • Baggage Allowances: Confirm the specific baggage allowances (both cabin and check-in) with your airline, as these can vary.
  • Documentation: Ensure all your travel documents, including ID and tickets (e-tickets are widely accepted), are in order and easily accessible.
  • Special Needs: If you require special assistance (wheelchair, medical aid, etc.), inform your airline at the time of booking or at least 48 hours before departure. Many airports in Andhra Pradesh have dedicated staff and facilities for this.
  • For Pilgrims (especially to Tirupati): If traveling for pilgrimage, be aware of any specific airline or airport guidelines regarding the carriage of religious offerings or items.
    
• At the Airport:
  • Arrival Time: Arrive at the airport well in advance, typically 2 hours before domestic departures and 3 hours before international departures, to allow ample time for check-in, security screening, and boarding.
  • Check-in: Utilize self-check-in kiosks where available to save time, especially if you only have cabin baggage.
  • Security: Be prepared for security checks. Familiarize yourself with restrictions on items in cabin baggage (liquids, sharp objects, etc.).
  • Wi-Fi: Most major airports in Andhra Pradesh offer free Wi-Fi, often for a limited period. You may need an Indian mobile number to receive an OTP for access.
  • Amenities: Smaller domestic airports like Kadapa may have limited post-security dining options. It’s advisable to carry your own snacks or purchase them before clearing security if you anticipate a long wait.
  • Charging Devices: Look for mobile and laptop charging points, usually available in waiting areas and lounges.
    
• Transportation:
  • To/From Airport: For airports located some distance from the city center, pre-book taxis or check the availability of app-based cab services (like Ola or Uber).
  • Public Transport: Inquire about local public transport options (like APSRTC buses) which can be more economical, but ascertain their routes and frequency beforehand.
  • Parking: If driving your own vehicle, check parking availability and charges at the airport.
• Cultural Sensitivity:
  • When traveling to or through airports serving major religious sites, such as Tirupati, be mindful and respectful of local customs and the sentiments of fellow travelers.

By keeping these general tips in mind, and by referring to specific airport information for facilities and services, travelers can navigate Andhra Pradesh’s airports with greater ease and confidence. The variability in size and amenities across the state’s airports means that a little research specific to your departure or arrival airport can go a long way in ensuring a comfortable experience.

Section 7: Summary: Your Andhra Pradesh Adventure Awaits

Andhra Pradesh’s network of airports stands as a testament to the state’s vision for growth, connectivity, and accessibility. From the bustling international terminals linking it to the globe, to the vital domestic hubs fostering regional development, these aerial gateways are continually evolving to better serve the needs of every traveler. The significant investments in modernization, runway expansions, new terminal constructions, and enhanced passenger facilities across all major airports paint a clear picture of a state that is not just welcoming the world but is also making it easier for the world to experience its myriad charms.

Whether your journey is a spiritual quest to the sacred hills of Tirumala, an exploration of ancient historical sites, a relaxing holiday along its sun-kissed beaches, or a business venture into its dynamic commercial centers, Andhra Pradesh’s airports are well-equipped and ready to facilitate your travel. The ongoing improvements promise an even more seamless and comfortable experience in the years to come. With a robust and ever-improving aviation infrastructure, your adventure in this diverse and captivating South Indian state is just a flight away.

Have travel tips or experiences to share? Let us know in the comments below!