How to Reach Port Blair: Flights, Ships, and Ferry Options

1. Catching the Andaman Breeze: A Traveler’s Quest to Reach Port Blair (Now Sri Vijaya Puram!)

For many, the Andaman Islands represent a shimmering mirage on the travel map – a cluster of emerald islands adrift in turquoise waters, whispering of adventure, pristine beaches, and a history that tugs at the curious mind. Answering this call, a recent traveler embarked on a journey to this archipelago, with Port Blair, the capital, as the initial destination. A significant early discovery for any visitor is that Port Blair has been officially renamed Sri Vijaya Puram. This change, while still in transition with both names often used interchangeably on maps and by locals , is more than a mere alteration of a name. It reflects a conscious effort to reframe the islands’ narrative, emphasizing their pivotal role in India’s freedom struggle over their colonial past. This renaming to “City of Victory” imbues a visit with an added layer of historical depth, suggesting a future where cultural tourism may increasingly highlight heritage trails and experiences focused on this patriotic legacy. The primary question for the traveler, then, was how to reach this historically rich gateway.  

2. Wings Over Water: The Flight to the Emerald Isles

For speed and convenience, air travel emerged as the preferred choice for the journey. Originating from Mumbai, the traveler found direct flights available, although many routes from other Indian cities might necessitate a layover. The process of securing tickets involved comparing prices on platforms like Skyscanner and Kayak , with airlines such as IndiGo, Air India, and Akasa Air featuring prominently. A key takeaway for prospective travelers is the potential for significant savings by booking a couple of months in advance, particularly if travel coincides with the peak season from October to March. Flexibility with dates can also yield better fares.  

Direct flights to Port Blair’s Veer Savarkar International Airport (IXZ) from cities like Chennai, Kolkata, and Bangalore typically take about 2 to 2.5 hours. The direct flight from Mumbai was approximately 3.5 hours , a similar duration for flights from Delhi, though the latter may be less frequent. An early morning flight is often recommended, allowing arrivals to maximize their first day on the island.  

The flight itself offered a visual prelude to the islands’ beauty, with the mainland receding to be replaced by the first glimpses of emerald isles set against the vast blue expanse. Arrival at Veer Savarkar International Airport (IXZ) was reported as a remarkably smooth experience. Despite its relatively small size, the airport is modern, clean, and adorned with cultural touches, including images of local tribes and a statue of Veer Savarkar. The efficiency of the airport staff and the quick processing times, with no long queues for baggage or security on arrival, contributed significantly to a positive first impression. This welcoming atmosphere can be particularly reassuring for those arriving in a somewhat remote island destination. A readily available prepaid taxi counter facilitated an easy transfer to accommodations in Port Blair (Sri Vijaya Puram), with a typical fare to a city hotel being around ₹300. A peculiar detail noted by travelers is the airport’s parking policy, where fees can escalate sharply after a very short period, a useful tip for those arranging pick-ups or drop-offs.  

Table 1: Quick Glance: Flying to Port Blair (Sri Vijaya Puram – IXZ)

(Note: Fares are indicative and subject to change based on booking time, season, and airline. August can be cheaper due to monsoons.)  

3. The Call of the Sea: Could One Brave the Voyage by Ship?

Beyond air travel, the prospect of a sea voyage to Port Blair holds a certain romantic allure for the adventurous traveler – a slow journey across the Bay of Bengal, with days of open ocean and the possibility of spotting marine life like dolphins. Government-operated passenger ships connect the mainland ports of Chennai, Kolkata, and Visakhapatnam to the islands. This journey is a significant time commitment, lasting approximately 50 to 70 hours, which translates to about three to four days at sea.  

It’s crucial to understand that these are not luxury cruise liners but functional passenger vessels. Onboard amenities are basic, with simple Indian meals provided and entertainment largely limited to the views of the sea or whatever passengers bring themselves. Personal accounts, such as one traveler’s experience on the MV Nicobar, depict an “old school” adventure, emphasizing that this mode of transport caters to a specific mindset, valuing the journey and experience over comfort and speed. The choice of a government ship often reflects a deliberate decision to embrace a more rugged and authentic travel ethos, often influenced by budget or a desire for a less conventional passage.  

Accommodation classes vary :  

• Deluxe Cabins: Typically offer two beds, sometimes with a TV, fridge, and an attached bathroom, representing the most comfortable option.  
• First Class: Usually four-berth cabins, often with an attached bathroom.  
• Second Class: Six-berth cabins, potentially with shared facilities.  
• Bunk Class: The most economical, dormitory-style accommodation, often situated below sea level. Reports suggest these can be crowded, with potential ventilation issues.  

Food onboard is generally simple Indian cuisine, such as puris, rice, dal, and vegetables. It is often advisable for passengers to carry their own snacks, especially those with particular dietary preferences or desiring more variety. Entertainment options are sparse, so books, downloaded movies, or a willingness to engage with fellow passengers and the maritime environment are essential. A notable aspect is the prolonged digital detox, as Wi-Fi and consistent mobile network coverage are generally unavailable for much of the voyage.  

The booking process for these ship tickets has traditionally been an offline endeavor, requiring visits to the Shipping Corporation of India (SCI) offices or their agents in the departure cities. Tickets usually become available about a month in advance on a first-come, first-served basis, necessitating ID proof and passport-sized photographs. However, the Directorate of Shipping Services (DSS) has been modernizing this, with their official website offering schedule information and an e-ticketing portal called STARS (Ship Ticket Advance Reservation System). Cost-wise, ship travel is considerably cheaper than flying, with fares ranging from approximately ₹2,000 for Bunk Class to over ₹10,000 for a Deluxe Cabin, varying by port and vessel. Ships like MV Swaraj Dweep, MV Nancowry, MV Nicobar, MV Harshavardhana, and MV Campbell Bay are commonly used on these routes.  

An inherent characteristic of this sea journey is its unpredictability. Schedules can be disrupted by adverse weather conditions on short notice , and personal accounts mention that voyages can sometimes extend significantly beyond their scheduled duration. Onboard conditions can also vary, with older vessels sometimes presenting maintenance challenges. This necessitates a degree of flexibility and preparedness from travelers. Upon completion of the voyage, ships dock at Haddo Wharf in Port Blair , a bustling main shipping terminal offering basic amenities like waiting areas and small food shops.  

Table 2: The Andaman Ship Journey: An Overview

4. Island Connections: A Peek at Port Blair’s Ferries (The Next Adventure!)

Upon arrival in Port Blair (Sri Vijaya Puram), it becomes immediately apparent that ferries are the essential mode of transport for reaching other popular destinations within the archipelago, such as Havelock Island (now Swaraj Dweep) and Neil Island (now Shaheed Dweep). These inter-island journeys present another set of choices for the traveler, reflecting different priorities.  

Two main categories of ferries operate these routes:

• Private Ferries: Companies like Makruzz, Green Ocean, Nautika, and ITT Majestic offer these services. They are generally characterized by faster travel times, air-conditioned cabins, greater comfort, and the convenience of online booking, often including seat selection. These typically depart from Haddo Wharf or Phoenix Bay Jetty. Makruzz, for instance, is a popular choice, with frequent departures and an embarkation process likened to a quicker airport check-in; some vessels even feature onboard entertainment like live music. However, even on these more modern ferries, seasickness can affect passengers, as some travel accounts vividly describe.  
• Government Ferries: Operated by the Directorate of Shipping Services (DSS), these ferries are a more budget-friendly alternative. They are generally slower and offer more basic amenities compared to their private counterparts. While online booking through the DSS portal is becoming more accessible , traditionally, tickets were procured from DSS counters. These government ferries also serve a wider network, connecting to more remote islands.  

This dichotomy in ferry services—premium, faster options versus basic, slower, and more economical ones—caters to the diverse needs and preferences of travelers. It mirrors the broader choice between air and government ship for reaching the Andamans from the mainland, allowing individuals to select based on whether they prioritize time and comfort or budget and a more localized experience.

Table 3: Hopping from Port Blair: Popular Ferry Routes at a Glance

(Note: Government ferry prices are significantly lower, e.g., from ₹450 for non-islanders , but tickets can be harder to secure for tourists and journey times are longer.)  

5. Port Blair Firsts: Settling In and Soaking Up the Vibe

After settling into accommodations, the traveler’s initial exploration of Port Blair (Sri Vijaya Puram) offered a delightful immersion into the island capital’s unique atmosphere. The air itself felt different—carrying the fresh, salty tang of the sea. A palpable sense of unhurried pace pervaded, a stark and welcome contrast to the usual chaos of mainland cities.  

The multicultural fabric of the city was immediately evident. Walking through the neighborhoods, one could hear a blend of languages including Hindi, Bengali, Tamil, and Telugu, alongside English, painting a picture of a true melting pot of cultures. This linguistic diversity is a direct result of the islands’ history of settlement by people from various parts of India.  

For many new arrivals, local cuisine provides an immediate and accessible gateway to understanding the Andamans’ cultural blend and its deep connection to the marine environment. The traveler’s first culinary mission led to a small, unassuming local eatery, bustling with residents – often a reliable indicator of authentic fare. A simple yet profoundly fresh fish curry, enriched with coconut milk and an array of local spices, served with steaming rice, became a memorable first taste of the islands. This single meal encapsulated the essence of Andamanese food – fresh, flavorful, and drawing from the bounty of the sea. Beyond seafood, the widespread availability of dishes like Amritsari Kulcha and South Indian staples such as dosa and idli further underscored the diverse culinary influences present in the city.  

Interactions with local residents were characterized by genuine warmth and helpfulness. Even with rudimentary language skills, smiles and gestures proved effective communication tools. There’s an observable simplicity and a strong connection to nature in the Andamanese lifestyle that many find captivating. From the very first day, the layers of history were palpable; the mere proximity of the Cellular Jail lent a profound depth to the city’s atmosphere, hinting at the stories embedded in its soil.  

6. Beyond the Journey: A Glimpse of Port Blair’s Charms

Early explorations of Port Blair revealed a destination where leisurely attractions and sites of deep historical significance exist in close, often intertwined, proximity. This juxtaposition creates a unique and often powerful emotional experience for visitors.

One of the traveler’s first morning excursions was to Corbyn’s Cove Beach. Located a short distance from the city center, this coconut palm-fringed beach offered a tranquil setting for a quiet swim or simply observing the waves. The atmosphere was serene, with a few locals enjoying their morning walks. En route, remnants of Japanese Bunkers served as a stark reminder of the islands’ World War II history. The gentle lapping of waves and the fresh sea breeze provided a peaceful commencement to a day of discovery.  

The formidable presence of the Cellular Jail, infamous as ‘Kala Pani’, looms large in Port Blair. Even an external view of the structure is imposing. A full visit, including the highly recommended light and sound show, is considered essential for understanding the sacrifices of India’s freedom fighters who were imprisoned and tormented within its walls. Imagining the sensory experience within such a historic prison – the echoing sounds of the past, the clanging of gates, the oppressive atmosphere – can be a deeply moving experience for any visitor, as the very air seems heavy with unspoken stories.  

Later, a wander through Aberdeen Bazaar, the city’s main market, offered a vibrant contrast. It’s a lively hub of sounds, smells, and colors, with stalls overflowing with local handicrafts like shell jewelry, bamboo products, and items crafted from coconut shells, alongside spices and clothing. The aroma of street food, including samosas and fish cutlets, added to the bustling atmosphere, truly reflecting the city’s daily pulse. A notable stop for authentic crafts is the Sagarika Emporium, a government-run establishment where one might find souvenirs like items made from the Andaman Padauk, the state tree.  

A local recommendation led the traveler to Jogger’s Park, a somewhat hidden gem offering panoramic views, especially captivating in the evening. Perched on a hill, the park provides vistas of the illuminated city, the sea, and the distant airport runway. This quiet spot, away from the main tourist trails, offered a perfect moment for reflection, showcasing a different facet of Port Blair. This rapid cycling between leisurely enjoyment at a beach or market and profound reflection at a site like the Cellular Jail is a distinctive characteristic of the Port Blair experience, fostering a multifaceted understanding of the destination that goes beyond a typical beach holiday.  

7. A Traveler’s Diary Tips: Getting to and Around Port Blair (Sri Vijaya Puram) Smoothly

A smooth trip to the Andamans hinges on being prepared for certain “island realities” that differ from mainland travel. These practical considerations can significantly impact the ease and enjoyment of the visit.

• Best Time to Visit: The period from October to March (or extending to May) is generally considered ideal. During these months, visitors can expect pleasant temperatures, calm seas, and weather conducive to beach activities and water sports. The monsoon season, from June to September, brings lush greenery and potentially lower prices but also heavy rainfall that can disrupt ferry schedules and outdoor plans.  
• Permits: Indian citizens do not require any special permits to visit the Andaman Islands; standard photo identification such as an Aadhaar card or a driver’s license is sufficient. Foreign nationals must possess a valid passport and Indian visa. While Restricted Area Permit (RAP) requirements have been relaxed for many nationalities visiting designated islands, it’s crucial to check the latest regulations.  
• Getting Around Locally: Within Port Blair, auto-rickshaws are a common and convenient mode for short distances. Taxis can be hired for more extensive sightseeing; for example, an airport transfer to a city hotel typically costs around ₹300-₹400. Scooter rentals are available but navigating city traffic requires confidence. For full-day excursions or longer trips, air-conditioned cabs can be arranged, with costs for a full day ranging from approximately ₹3,000 to ₹5,500.  
• Connectivity: Internet and mobile network reliability can vary. Airtel and Jio generally offer the most consistent service in Port Blair and Havelock. Vodafone (Vi) provides decent coverage in Port Blair but may be less reliable on other islands. High-speed internet is not ubiquitous, and Wi-Fi in hotels can be inconsistent. Downloading offline maps is a practical measure. UPI payments are generally functional where network connectivity is available.  
• Money Matters: Carrying sufficient cash is highly recommended. While larger establishments and hotels may accept credit/debit cards, many smaller eateries, local markets, and auto-rickshaws operate on a cash-only basis. ATMs are primarily found in Port Blair and Havelock and can be less common on smaller islands. Currency exchange services are available in Port Blair for international travelers.  
• Packing Essentials: Light cotton clothing, swimwear, high-SPF sunscreen, a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, comfortable walking shoes or flip-flops, effective insect repellent, any personal medications, and a reusable water bottle are essential. For those undertaking the government ship journey, adding a personal bedsheet, travel pillow, extra snacks, and offline entertainment is wise.  
• Respect Local Culture: The Andaman Islands are home to several indigenous tribal groups with unique and protected cultures. While most tourist activities occur in areas separate from tribal reserves, it is imperative to be aware of and strictly adhere to all regulations designed to protect these communities and their way of life if traveling near any restricted zones.  

8. Until Next Time, Andamans: A Final Reflection

The journey to Port Blair, whether by a swift flight or a contemplative sea voyage, is an adventure in itself, marking a distinct transition into the serene realm of the Andaman Islands. Each mode of arrival offers its own narrative – the breathtaking aerial views from a plane or the steady, rhythmic roll of a ship across the ocean.

The most significant takeaway from such a journey is often an encouragement to embrace the process of travel itself. The moments of anticipation, the changing landscapes viewed from a window or a deck, the first taste of unfamiliar local food – these are frequently as memorable as the destinations themselves. The Andamans, with their unhurried pace and profound natural beauty, have a unique way of compelling visitors to slow down, to observe, and to savor these transient experiences. For those dreaming of turquoise waters and emerald isles, Port Blair (Sri Vijaya Puram) stands as a welcoming gateway, promising experiences that are well worth the voyage. The initial journey often leaves one already anticipating a return to explore further the myriad wonders these islands hold.

Port Blair, the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, is a dream destination for many travelers seeking pristine beaches, history, and adventure. While it may feel remote, getting to Port Blair is relatively easy once you know the available travel options. Whether you prefer flying or taking a leisurely sea voyage, here’s a detailed guide on how to reach Port Blair, complete with costs and travel tips.

1. Reaching Port Blair by Air: The Fastest and Most Convenient Option

The most popular way to reach Port Blair is by air. The city is served by Veer Savarkar International Airport (IXZ), which offers direct flights from major Indian cities like Delhi, Chennai, Kolkata, Bengaluru, and Hyderabad.

Airlines and Flight Options

• Direct Flights:
  Airlines such as IndiGo, Air India, Vistara, and SpiceJet operate daily non-stop flights to Port Blair.
  • Flight duration:
    • From Chennai/Kolkata: ~2.5 hours
    • From Delhi/Bengaluru: ~4 to 5 hours
• Cost: ₹6,000 – ₹12,000 (round trip) depending on the season and how early you book.

Travel Tips for Flights

• Book Early: Prices can spike during peak travel seasons (October to March), so book your tickets well in advance.
• Check for Baggage Allowances: Some budget airlines may have strict baggage policies, especially for scuba diving or snorkeling equipment.

2. Reaching Port Blair by Ship: A Scenic Sea Journey

For travelers who enjoy long, scenic voyages, traveling by passenger ship is an adventurous option. The Indian government operates passenger ships from Chennai, Kolkata, and Visakhapatnam to Port Blair. While it’s not the fastest mode of travel, it’s a unique experience that allows you to enjoy the vast expanse of the Bay of Bengal.

Details of the Ship Service

• Departure Ports:
  • Chennai Port (Tamil Nadu)
  • Kolkata Port (West Bengal)
  • Visakhapatnam Port (Andhra Pradesh)
• Travel Time:
  • From Chennai/Kolkata: ~60 to 70 hours (2.5 to 3 days)
  • From Visakhapatnam: ~56 hours
• Cost: ₹2,500 – ₹10,000 per person, depending on the class (bunk class, cabin, or deluxe)
• Available Ships: MV Nicobar, MV Swaraj Dweep, MV Nancowry, MV Akbar

Facilities on Board

Passenger ships have basic amenities, including shared and private cabins, dining facilities, and recreation areas. However, keep in mind that these ships are not luxury cruises—they are designed primarily for transportation.

How to Book

• Tickets can be booked through Shipping Corporation of India offices or authorized agents. Availability can be limited, so it’s advisable to book well in advance.
• Keep in mind that ships operate less frequently than flights, with sailings typically scheduled once or twice a month.

3. Inter-Island Ferries: Connecting Nearby Islands

Once you reach Port Blair, ferries are the primary mode of transport to explore other islands like Havelock (Swaraj Dweep), Neil Island, and Ross Island. There are two types of ferry services: government-operated ferries and private luxury ferries.

Government Ferries

Operated by the Andaman and Nicobar Administration, these ferries are the most budget-friendly option. However, they can get crowded and may have limited schedules.

• Destinations: Havelock Island, Neil Island, Ross Island, and others
• Cost: ₹200 – ₹600 per person
• Booking: Tickets can be purchased at the Phoenix Bay Jetty or through authorized agents.

Private Ferries (Luxury and Speed Ferries)

Private operators offer faster and more comfortable ferry services with air-conditioned seating, snacks, and entertainment options.

• Operators: Makruzz, Green Ocean, Sea Link
• Cost: ₹1,000 – ₹2,000 per person (one-way)
• Duration: Port Blair to Havelock – 1.5 to 2 hours
• Booking: You can book tickets online through the ferry operator’s website or through travel agencies.

Comparing Travel Options

Travel Tips for Port Blair

1. Book Tickets Early

• Flights, ferries, and ships can get fully booked during peak season (October to March), so make reservations well in advance.

2. Check Weather Conditions

• The monsoon season (June to September) can cause delays or cancellations for both flights and ferries. Always check weather updates before planning your trip.

3. Carry Essentials

• If you’re traveling by ship or ferry, carry seasickness medication, snacks, and entertainment, as long journeys can get monotonous.
• For inter-island ferries, arrive at the jetty at least 30 minutes before departure.

4. Travel Documents and Permits

• Indian citizens do not need special permits to visit Port Blair, but foreign nationals require a Restricted Area Permit (RAP). These can be obtained upon arrival at Port Blair’s airport or through Indian embassies.

Eco-Friendly Travel Practices

The Andaman Islands are ecologically sensitive, and it’s crucial to practice responsible tourism. Avoid using single-use plastics, do not litter, and follow guidelines when visiting protected areas like coral reefs and national parks.

Whether you’re flying in for a quick island escape or taking a scenic voyage across the Bay of Bengal, reaching Port Blair is an adventure in itself. With a range of travel options to suit every budget and preference, your journey to this tropical paradise will be as memorable as your stay. Start planning your trip today and get ready to experience the beauty and charm of the Andaman Islands!